Wet rooms are a contemporary small bathroom solution, offering an excellent way to open up and make efficient use of limited space. The space normally required for a tub or bathroom shower stall is eliminated; the entire room becomes a shower.
In contemporary wet room design, wall mount sinks and toilets further economize on space, affording significant enhanced ease of maintenance.
Wet rooms must drain properly and be absolutely watertight. A professional contractor, whether a plumbing contractor or general contractor, builds sloping into the plywood sub-floor; with channels directing the water to the drain.
It is important to use exterior grade or WBP plywood; the initials stand for “water and boil proof.” The plywood is manufactured using water resistant glue to prevent de-lamination. This plywood is not totally waterproof; it is only resistant to a certain amount of moisture.
When using WBP for construction of a wet room floor, the surface must be treated with a waterproof gel. One that sets up to create a waterproof membrane, sealing the floor and wall before tile is installed. This is known as “tanking” the room.
Using treated plywood is another flooring option. It is also resistant to water, but not totally waterproof.
Another important consideration for wet room flooring is plywood thickness. Using several layers to achieve at least 1¼-inch thickness is recommended, to provide a solid sub-floor. On that will not flex or shift, causing tile or grout lines to crack or pull away.
An alternative to this procedure is to use a pre-formed tray with sloping built in. The tray is installed into the room, and then tile is installed over the tray. Tile is optional for some tray types. Trays are available in custom sizes from numerous manufacturers.
Be sure to allow ample funding for your small bathroom design. Overall cost for an average small bathroom remodel to create a wet room will run approximately $12,500 and up. This includes installation of tanking, drain gradient, and tile.
While sheet vinyl or Corian can be used for the floor, the most popular choice is tile. Non-porous tiles (such as ceramic) are best; porous tiles such as slate, marble or limestone need re-sealing every 2-3 months to keep water from penetrating and causing damage to the sub-floor. Adding to overall cost.
Another excellent feature to include in your small bathroom idea is under-floor heating. This keeps floor tile warm; at the same time, promoting quick drying of wet surfaces after shower use.
Small bathroom makeovers to add a tile wet room must comply with your local building code. While most local building code principles are based on international building code guidelines, regulations may vary slightly from one locality to another. It is always best to work closely with your local building authority to comply with all code requirements.
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Before hiring a local plumber or tile contractor, homeowners have the opportunity to view their portfolio online at HandyAmerican.com. Including company profile pages, references, customer feedback, licensing and insurance credentials, and photo galleries of staff and recently completed projects.
Project owners can then make an informed hiring decision, or hire no one at all. Remember, there is no obligation whatsoever, and services are free!

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